Courts are designed to right wrongs—to achieve justice. But courts can be abused. Vexatious litigation has been around for as long as courts have, but the 2000s have seen an epidemic of a new kind of legal harassment. Strategic litigation against public participation (SLAPP) suits are commonly directed at journalists (or their media organisations) or rights-defending activists (or their NGOs).

Plaintiffs have no reasonable path to victory, but victory isn’t the point. The point of a SLAPP is scaring the defendant into silence using the threat of costly litigation. SLAPPs intend to bankrupt opponents of exploitative companies or corrupt government agencies and pre-emptively chill the future exposure of wrongdoing.

PATFox will identify and train between ten and twenty lawyers in eleven EU member states in techniques and strategies for defending against SLAPP suits.

Defending against SLAPP suits is an as-yet entirely-undeveloped field. Most lawyers, if they’ve even heard of the term, have only a vague idea what it encompasses; it’s unlikely it was mentioned in their law school courses.

PATFox will develop Europe’s first anti-SLAPP curriculum, drawing both on international expertise and European human rights principles, and local procedural knowledge and case law.

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Tags: SLAPP

This content is part of the Media Freedom Rapid Response  (MFRR), a Europe-wide mechanism which tracks, monitors and responds to violations of press and media freedom in EU Member States and Candidate Countries. The project is co-funded by the European Commission.